1. lack of awareness about rights and entitlements
2. environmental degradation
3. poor governance
4. low-quality education (adult literacy is 73% in Mayadevi and 69% in Yashodhara)
5. stigma and discrimination faced by women, people living with disabilities, and marginalised groups

UMN’s primary focus in Kapilvastu is to empower the poorest of the people living in poverty, with a special emphasis on women, Terai Dalits, smallholder farmers, children, adolescents, people living with disabilities and marginalised communities like Natuwa and Pattharkatta. To achieve this empowerment UMN is engaged in projects related to health, education, and community development, including livelihood improvement, disability inclusion, environmental sustainability, climate change adaptation, and fostering peace and stability. Our work focuses on equity and justice, as well as peace and reconciliation. We are committed to achieving a more inclusive and harmonious community for all.